Gauge to MM Calculator

Convert gauge values to millimeters for wire, sheet metal, plastic film, and jewelry. Choose the correct standard to get accurate thickness measurements.

Precision Converter:

No more confusion between wire gauges and sheet metal gauges. Select your material type and get exact millimeter measurements.

Gauge Converter

Conversion Direction

Enter gauge number or thickness value

Different materials use different gauge standards

Thickness Results

Enter gauge and select material

Understanding Gauge Measurements

Gauge numbers can be really confusing. You might think 20 gauge means the same thickness everywhere, but that's not how it works. Different industries and materials use completely different gauge systems. What works for wire won't work for sheet metal, and jewelry has its own standards too.

This calculator helps you convert those gauge numbers into actual measurements you can understand. Just pick your material type and get the thickness in millimeters, inches, or whatever unit you need.

Why Gauge Standards Matter

The problem with gauges is they're not standardized across materials. A 20 gauge wire is much thinner than 20 gauge sheet metal. Using the wrong chart can lead to expensive mistakes in manufacturing or construction.

  • AWG 18 wire = 1.02 mm diameter
  • Steel sheet gauge 18 = 1.21 mm thick
  • Jewelry gauge 18 = 1.02 mm thick

Same gauge number, but different thicknesses depending on what you're measuring.

How the Conversion Works

The calculator uses lookup tables based on official industry standards. There's no fancy math involved - just reliable reference data.

Lookup Method:
Thickness = Gauge_Chart[Gauge_Number][Material_Type]

For reverse conversions (thickness to gauge), we find the closest matching value in the chart.

Steel Sheet Metal Gauge Chart

Here's a common reference for steel sheet metal gauges:

Gauge MM Inch
6 5.16 0.2031
7 4.76 0.1875
8 4.19 0.1649
9 3.78 0.1488
10 3.42 0.1345
11 3.05 0.1201
12 2.68 0.1055
13 2.41 0.0949
14 1.99 0.0784
15 1.82 0.0717
16 1.59 0.0626
17 1.37 0.0539
18 1.21 0.0478
19 1.09 0.0430
20 0.91 0.0359
21 0.81 0.0320
22 0.71 0.0280
23 0.64 0.0252
24 0.56 0.0220
25 0.51 0.0201
26 0.46 0.0181
27 0.41 0.0161
28 0.36 0.0142
29 0.33 0.0130
30 0.31 0.0122
Pro Tip:

Always double-check your gauge standard before ordering materials. A small mix-up can cause big problems in your project.